Igikoresho cyo kuvanaho Ultrasonic nigikoresho cyo guhungabana giterwa numurongo wihariye wa ultrasonic wumuvuduko, ukora kurukuta rwinyuma rwa algae ukavunika kandi ugapfa, kugirango ukureho algae no kuringaniza ibidukikije byamazi.

1. Ultrasonic wave ni ubwoko bwimikorere ya elastique yimikorere yumubiri.Nuburyo bwingufu zumubiri hamwe nibiranga guhuriza hamwe, icyerekezo, gutekereza no kwanduza.Ultrasonic wave itanga ingaruka zubukanishi, ingaruka zumuriro, ingaruka za cavitation, pyrolysis ningaruka zidasanzwe zubusa, ingaruka ya acoustic flux, ingaruka zo kwimura imbaga ningaruka ya thixotropique mumazi.Ultrasonic yo gukuramo algae tekinoroji ikoresha cyane cyane imashini na cavitation kugirango itange ibice bya algae, kubuza gukura nibindi.

2. Ultrasonic wave irashobora kuganisha ku guhinduranya no kwaguka kwinshi mu kwanduza.Binyuze mubikorwa bya mashini, ingaruka zumuriro nijwi ryamajwi, selile ya algal irashobora gucika kandi imiyoboro ya chimique muri molekile yibintu irashobora gucika.Muri icyo gihe, cavitation irashobora gutuma microbubbles mumazi yaguka vuba kandi igafunga gitunguranye, bikaviramo guhungabana hamwe nindege, bishobora gusenya imiterere nuburyo bwa biofilm na nucleus.Kuberako hari ubuso bwa gaze muri selire ya algal, kubora gaze kumeneka bitewe ningaruka za cavitation, bikaviramo gutakaza ubushobozi bwo kugenzura kureremba kwakagari ka algal.Umwuka wamazi winjira muri cavitation bubble utanga 0h radicals yubusa ku bushyuhe bwinshi n’umuvuduko mwinshi, ushobora okiside hamwe n’ibinyabuzima bya hydrophilique na nonvolatile hamwe n’ibibyimba bya cavitation kuri interineti ya gaze-amazi;Ibinyabuzima bya hydrophobique nibihindagurika birashobora kwinjira muri cavitation bubble kugirango pyrolysis reaction isa no gutwikwa.

3. Ultrasound irashobora kandi guhindura imiterere ihuza ingirabuzima fatizo y’ibinyabuzima binyuze mu ngaruka za thixotropique, bikaviramo kunanuka kw'amazi ya selile n'imvura ya cytoplasme.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-09-2022