Ultrasonic ni ikoreshwa ryibikoresho bya sonochemiki, bishobora gukoreshwa mugutunganya amazi, gukwirakwiza amazi-gukomeye, de agglomeration yuduce duto mumazi, guteza imbere reaction-yamazi nibindi.Ikwirakwizwa rya Ultrasonic ni inzira yo gukwirakwiza no guhuza ibice mu mazi binyuze mu ngaruka ya “cavitation” y’umuraba wa ultrasonic mumazi.
Ikwirakwizwa rya ultrasonic rigizwe nibice byinyeganyeza bya ultrasonic hamwe nimbaraga zidasanzwe zo gutwara ultrasonic.Ibice byinyeganyeza bya ultrasonic birimo cyane cyane transducer-ultrasonic transducer, ihembe hamwe nigikoresho cyumutwe (wohereza umutwe), bikoreshwa mukubyara ultrasonic no kohereza imbaraga zinyeganyega mumazi.Iyo ihindagurika rya ultrasonic ryandujwe mumazi, kubera ubukana bwijwi ryinshi, ingaruka zikomeye za cavitation zizashimishwa mumazi, bikavamo umubare munini wibibyimba byinshi mumazi.Hamwe nibisekuru hamwe no guturika kwibi bisebe, hazavamo indege nto kugirango zimenagure ibintu binini kandi bikomeye.Muri icyo gihe, kubera kunyeganyega kwa ultrasonic, ibinini n'amazi bivangwa byuzuye, biteza imbere imiti myinshi.
None se ikwirakwiza ultrasonic ikora ite?Reka tujyane kubyumva:
Igice cyo hepfo yicyapa cyo gutatanya igikoresho kiri mumiterere ya laminari, kandi ibice byihuta bifite umuvuduko utandukanye bigenda bikwirakwira kugirango bigire uruhare mukwirakwiza.Ifite imirimo myinshi, nko guterura hydraulic, kuzenguruka dogere 360, kugenzura umuvuduko udasanzwe nibindi.Ibikoresho 2-4 birashobora gushyirwaho icyarimwe.Gutwara hydraulic stroke ya 1000mm hamwe na dogere 360 yo kuzenguruka birashobora guhura neza nintego nyinshi yimashini imwe.Irashobora guhinduka kuva muri silindiri ikajya mubindi mugihe gito cyane, bitezimbere cyane imikorere yakazi kandi bigabanya imbaraga zumurimo.
Imbaraga zikomeye za centrifugal zijugunya ibikoresho biva mucyerekezo cya radiyo mu cyuho kigufi kandi cyuzuye hagati ya stator na rotor.Muri icyo gihe, ibikoresho byakwirakwijwe mbere yingufu zuzuye nko guteranya ibice byamazi, gukuramo centrifugal hamwe ningaruka za hydraulic.Irashobora gukata, kumenagura, gukubita no gukwirakwiza ibikoresho ku muvuduko mwinshi, kandi ikagera ku mirimo yo gusesa vuba, kuvanga, gutatanya no gutunganya.
Kora ibintu bitembera mumuzingo wa buri mwaka kandi ubyare imbaraga zikomeye.Ibice biri hejuru yubushuhe bigwa munsi yumuyaga muburyo bwa spiral, bigakora zone yumuvurungano kumpande ya plaque ikwirakwizwa kuri 2,5-5mm, kandi ibishishwa nibice byogoshe cyane kandi bigira ingaruka.Ikigaragara ni uko transducer igenda isubira inyuma mu cyerekezo kirekire, kandi amplitude ni microne nyinshi.Imbaraga za amplitude zingana ntabwo zihagije kandi ntishobora gukoreshwa muburyo butaziguye.
Nizere ko ibivuzwe haruguru bishobora kugufasha kumva neza igikoresho.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-26-2022